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Disease Profile
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis
Prevalence estimates on Rare Medical Network websites are calculated based on data available from numerous sources, including US and European government statistics, the NIH, Orphanet, and published epidemiologic studies. Rare disease population data is recognized to be highly variable, and based on a wide variety of source data and methodologies, so the prevalence data on this site should be assumed to be estimated and cannot be considered to be absolutely correct.
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Age of onset
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ICD-10
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Inheritance
Autosomal dominant A pathogenic variant in only one gene copy in each cell is sufficient to cause an autosomal dominant disease.
Autosomal recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of each gene of the chromosome are needed to cause an autosomal recessive disease and observe the mutant phenotype.
X-linked
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
X-linked
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
Mitochondrial or multigenic Mitochondrial genetic disorders can be caused by changes (mutations) in either the mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA that lead to dysfunction of the mitochondria and inadequate production of energy.
Multigenic or multifactor Inheritance involving many factors, of which at least one is genetic but none is of overwhelming importance, as in the causation of a disease by multiple genetic and environmental factors.
Not applicable
Other names (AKA)
Eosinophilic gastritis; Eosinophilic enteritis; Eosinophilic gastroenteropathy;
Categories
Digestive Diseases
Summary
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis occurs when certain
Symptoms
Symptoms of eosinophilic gastroenteritis may include:[1][3][4]
- Stomach pain
- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- Inability to absorb nutrients from food (malabsorption)
- Weight loss
- Intestinal obstruction
Symptoms can occur at any age but they usually develop between ages 30 and 50. Children with eosinophilic gastroenteritis may have problems with growth due to malabsorption. In general, symptoms tend to occur periodically, and may go away completely with treatment.[1][3][4]
This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.
Medical Terms | Other Names |
Learn More:
HPO ID
|
---|---|---|
80%-99% of people have these symptoms | ||
Eosinophilia |
High blood eosinophil count
|
0001880 |
30%-79% of people have these symptoms | ||
Abdominal pain |
Pain in stomach
Stomach pain
[ more ] |
0002027 |
Allergic rhinitis |
Hay fever
Hayfever
[ more ] |
0003193 |
Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin
|
0001903 | |
Poor swallowing
Swallowing difficulties
Swallowing difficulty
[ more ] |
0002015 | |
Elevated C-reactive |
0011227 | |
Hypoalbuminemia |
Low blood albumin
|
0003073 |
Steatorrhea |
Fat in feces
|
0002570 |
Vomiting |
Throwing up
|
0002013 |
5%-29% of people have these symptoms | ||
Ascites |
Accumulation of fluid in the abdomen
|
0001541 |
Asthma | 0002099 | |
Atopic dermatitis | 0001047 | |
Edema |
Fluid retention
Water retention
[ more ] |
0000969 |
Elevated |
High ESR
|
0003565 |
Hematochezia |
Rectal bleeding
|
0002573 |
Protein-losing enteropathy | 0002243 | |
Weight loss | 0001824 |
Diagnosis
Treatment
Specialists involved in the care of someone with eosinophilic gastroenteritis may include:
- Allergy and asthma specialist
Gastroenterologist Infectious disease specialist - Dietician/
nutritionist
Related diseases
Related diseases are conditions that have similar signs and symptoms. A health care provider may consider these conditions in the table below when making a diagnosis. Please note that the table may not include all the possible conditions related to this disease.
Conditions with similar signs and symptoms from Orphanet
|
---|
Differential diagnosis includes eosinophilic esophagitis, Crohn disease, periarteritis nodosa, Churg-Strauss syndrome, idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, congenital chronic diarrhea with protein-losing enteropathy, celiac disease, lymphoma (see these terms) and gastric cancer.
Visit the Orphanet disease page for more information.
|
Organizations
Support and advocacy groups can help you connect with other patients and families, and they can provide valuable services. Many develop patient-centered information and are the driving force behind research for better treatments and possible cures. They can direct you to research, resources, and services. Many organizations also have experts who serve as medical advisors or provide lists of doctors/clinics. Visit the group’s website or contact them to learn about the services they offer. Inclusion on this list is not an endorsement by GARD.
Organizations Supporting this Disease
-
American Partnership For Eosinophilic Disorders
PO Box 29545
Atlanta, GA 30359
Telephone: 713-493-7749
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: https://www.apfed.org -
International Eosinophil Society
555 East Wells Street, Suite 1100
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Telephone: 414-276-6445
E-mail: [email protected]/
Website: https://www.eosinophil-society.org/
Organizations Providing General Support
-
American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association (AARDA)
19176 Hall Road, Suite 130
Clinton Township, MI 48038
Toll-free: 800-598-4668
Telephone: 586-776-3900
Fax: 586-776-3903
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: https://www.aarda.org/
Learn more
These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.
Where to Start
- The National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) has a report for patients and families about this condition. NORD is a patient advocacy organization for individuals with rare diseases and the organizations that serve them.
In-Depth Information
- Medscape Reference provides information on this topic. You may need to register to view the medical textbook, but registration is free.
- The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. Monarch’s tools are designed to make it easier to compare the signs and symptoms (phenotypes) of different diseases and discover common features. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.
- Orphanet is a European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs. Access to this database is free of charge.
- PubMed is a searchable database of medical literature and lists journal articles that discuss Eosinophilic gastroenteritis. Click on the link to view a sample search on this topic.
References
- Sunkara T, Rawla P, Yarlagadda KS, Gaduputi V. Eosinophilic gastroenteritis: diagnosis and clinical perspectives. Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2019; 12:239-253. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31239747.
- Memon RJ, Savliwala MN. Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. June 28, 2020; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31613509.
- Gonsalves N. Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2019; 57(2):272-285. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30903439.
- Zhang M, Li Y. Eosinophilic gastroenteritis: A state-of-the-art review. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017; 32(1):64-72. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27253425.
- Pineton de Chambrun G, Dufour G, Tassy B, et al. Diagnosis, Natural History and Treatment of Eosinophilic Enteritis: a Review. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2018; 20(8):37. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29968127.
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